Blame view
README.mkd
7.06 KB
|
b84833b4c
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 |
# Antigen
Antigen is a small set of functions that help you easily manage your shell (zsh)
plugins, called bundles. The concept is pretty much the same as bundles in a
typical vim+pathogen setup. Antigen is to zsh, what [Vundle][] is to vim.
# Quick Usage
The usage should be very familiar to you if you use Vundle. A typical `.zshrc`
might look like this
source ~/labs/antigen/antigen.zsh
# Load the oh-my-zsh's library.
bundle-lib
# Bundles from the default repo (robbyrussell's oh-my-zsh).
bundle --loc=plugins/git
bundle --loc=plugins/heroku
bundle --loc=plugins/pip
bundle --loc=plugins/lein
bundle --loc=plugins/command-not-found
# Syntax highlighting bundle.
bundle zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting
# Load the theme.
bundle-theme robbyrussell
Open your zsh with this zshrc and run `bundle-install` and you should be ready
to roll. The complete syntax for the `bundle` command is discussed further down
on this page.
# Motivation
If you use zsh and [oh-my-zsh][], you know that having many different plugins
that are developed by many different authors in a single (sub)repo is not a very
easy to maintain. There are some really fantastic plugins and utilities in
oh-my-zsh, but having them all in a single repo doesn't really scale well. And I
admire robbyrussell's efforts for reviewing and mergine the gigantic number of
pull requests the project gets. It needs a better way of plugin management.
This was discussed on [a][1] [few][2] [issues][3], but it doesn't look like
there was any progress made. So, I'm trying to start this off with antigen,
hoping to better this situation. Please note that I'm by no means a zsh or any
shell script expert (far from it).
[1]: https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/issues/465
[2]: https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/issues/377
[3]: https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/issues/1014
Inspired by vundle, antigen can pull oh-my-zsh style plugins from various github
repositories. You are not limited to use plugins from the oh-my-zsh repository
only and you don't need to maintain your own fork and pull from upstream every
now and then.
Antigen also lets you switch the prompt theme with one command, just like that
bundle-theme candy
and your prompt is changed, just for this session of course.
# Commands
## bundle
This is the command you use to tell antigen that you want to use a plugin. The
simplest usage follows the following syntax
bundle [<url> [<loc> [<name>]]]
where `<url>` is the repository url and it defaults to [robbyrussell's
oh-my-zsh][oh-my-zsh] repo. `<loc>` is the path under this repository which has
the zsh plugin. This is typically the directory that contains a `*.plugin.zsh`
file, but it could contain a completion file too. `<loc>` defaults to `/`, which
indicates the repository itself is a plugin. `<name>` is the name with which
this plugin will be identified. This plugin will be installed in the bundles
directory with this name used as the directory name. If the `<name>` is not
given, antigen tries to make an intelligent guess based on the other given
arguments.
An example invocation would be
bundle https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh.git plugins/ant
This would install the ant plugin (with `<name>` as `ant`) from robbyrussell's
oh-my-zsh repo. Of course, github url's can be shortened.
bundle robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh plugins/ant
And since this is the default, even that isn't necessary. But we can't specify
the `loc` without giving the first argument.
For this and a few other reasons, `bundle` also supports a simple keyword
argument syntax, using which we can rewrite the above as
bundle --loc=plugins/ant
Note that you can mix and match positional and keyword arguments. But you can't
have positional arguments after starting keyword arguments.
bundle robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh --loc=plugins/ant
And keyword arguments don't care about the order in which the arguments are
specified. The following is perfectly valid.
bundle --loc=plugins/ant --url=robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh --name=ant
In addition to the above discussed arguments, `bundle` also takes the following
arguments but only as keyword arguments.
`load` — Set to `true` (default) or `false`. If this is set to `false`,
the plugin specified is only recorded, may be for future use. It is not loaded
into the environment. But with `true`, the plugin is immediately sourced and
is ready to use, which is the default behavior.
## bundle-install
This is something you might not want to put in your `.zshrc`. Instead, run it to
install all the recorded bundles, using the `bundle` command. It has the
following syntax.
bundle-install [--update]
The optional `--update` argument can be given to update all your plugins from
the server. By default, `bundle-install` does *not* check for updates on the
plugins. It just installs them, if there is a cached copy available and if its
not already installed.
## bundle-install!
This is the same as running
bundle-install --update
That is, it installs the recorded plugins, and updates them to the latest
available versions.
## bundle-cleanup
Used to clean up unused bundles. It takes no arguments. When this is run, it
lists out the plugins that are installed but are not recorded with a `bundle`
command, and will ask you if you want to delete them.
This command currently cannot run in a non-interactive mode. So it won't be very
pleasant to use it in your `.zshrc`.
## bundle-lib
This currently exists only to make is possible to use oh-my-zsh's library, since
its organisation is different from that of plugins. If you want to load
oh-my-zsh's library, which you very likely do, put a
bundle-lib
in your `.zshrc`, before any `bundle` declarations. It takes no arguments.
## bundle-theme
Used for switching the prompt theme. Invoke it with the name of the theme you
want to use.
bundle-theme fox
Currently, themes are pulled from robbyrussell's oh-my-zsh repo, but it will
support getting themes from other repos as well in the future.
# Configuration
The following environment variables can be set to customize the behavior of
antigen. Make sure you set them *before* sourceing `antigen.zsh`.
`ANTIGEN_DEFAULT_REPO_URL` — This is the default repository url that is
used for `bundle` commands. The default value is robbyrussell's oh-my-zsh repo,
but you can set this to the fork url of your own fork.
`ANTIGEN_REPO_CACHE` — This is where the cloned repositories are cached.
Defaults to `$HOME/.antigen/cache`
`ANTIGEN_BUNDLE_DIR` — This is where the plugins are installed and sourced
from. Defaults to `$HOME/.antigen/bundles`
# Meta
Please note that I built this over night and should be considered very alpha.
However, I am using it full time now on my work machine.
Project is licensed with the MIT License. To contribute, just fork, make changes
and send a pull request. If its a rather long/complicated change, please
consider opening an [issue][] first so we can discuss it out.
[Vundle]: https://github.com/gmarik/vundle
[oh-my-zsh]: https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh
[issue]: https://github.com/sharat87/antigen/issues
|